sãovssuWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“são” and “su” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#34
“são” frequency rank
#6,713
“su” frequency rank
6747
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature são su
Definition saudável dele

Letter map: são vs su

Shared letters muted; letters that set são and su apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
são
2 ch
su

Pair insight - são / su

são and su are indexed as a confusable Portuguese pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6747, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

são is recorded at frequency rank #34, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈsɐ̃w̃/. su is at rank #6,713, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6747, this pair ranks #67,607 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of são vs su

Shared letters: s. Private to "são": . Private to "su": u.

"são" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "su" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "são" and "su" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
Frequency check: "são" vs "su" - which ranks higher?
"são" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34 in our Portuguese list, against #6,713 for "su". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "são" and "su".

  • Full dictionary entry for "são" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "su" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #67,607 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "são" and "su" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sau vs su". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #67,607 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list