namvsnumWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nam is a pronoun, num is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nam” is a pronoun and “num” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,396
“nam” frequency rank
#234
“num” frequency rank
18630
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nam num
Definition caso dativo do pronome pessoal my o mesmo que não

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set nam and num apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
nam
3 ch
num

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

nam and num form a confusable pair in the Portuguese index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by a single letter - a in “nam” becomes u in “num” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18630, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nam is recorded at frequency rank #18,396, classified as apron. num is at rank #234, tagged as anadv.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18630, this pair ranks #52,314 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Frequency comparison

nam#18,396
num#234

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "nam" and "num" be used interchangeably?
No, "nam" and "num" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering nam vs num

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a pronoun, it's “nam”; for an adverb, it's “num”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “nam” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list