hamvsheyTell them apart

Quick tell: ham is a noun, hey is an intj, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ham” is a noun and “hey” is an intj - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,746
“ham” frequency rank
#6,190
“hey” frequency rank
25936
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ham hey
Definition pernil oi; olá (usada como saudação)

Where the eye mixes ham and hey

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
ham
3 ch
hey

Visual trap between ham and hey

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ham is /hæm/ while hey is /ˈhɛi/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs intj), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25936, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ham is recorded at frequency rank #19,746, classified as anoun, pronounced /hæm/. hey is at rank #6,190, tagged as anintj, pronounced /ˈhɛi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25936, this pair ranks #43,284 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ham vs hey

Shared letters: h. Private to "ham": am. Private to "hey": ey.

"ham" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hey" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ham" and "hey" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ham" is a noun and "hey" an intj, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "ham" or "hey" show up more?
"hey" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,190 in our Portuguese list, against #19,746 for "ham". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ham" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hey" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #43,284 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ham" and "hey" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ham vs hamza". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #43,284 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list