hamvsHutConfusable pair

Which to use

“ham” and “Hut” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,746
“ham” frequency rank
#37,363
“Hut” frequency rank
57109
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ham Hut
Definition pernil chapéu

Where the eye mixes ham and Hut

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
ham
3 ch
Hut

Why the eye confuses ham with Hut

A purely visual mix-up. ham (/hæm/) and Hut (/huːt/ ouvir^(fonte ?)) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57109, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ham is recorded at frequency rank #19,746, classified as anoun, pronounced /hæm/. Hut is at rank #37,363, tagged as anoun, pronounced /huːt/ ouvir^(fonte ?).

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57109, this pair ranks #9,535 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ham vs Hut

Shared letters: h. Private to "ham": am. Private to "Hut": tu.

"ham" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "Hut" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ham" and "Hut" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/hæm/ versus /huːt/ ouvir^(fonte ?)) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "ham" vs "Hut" - which ranks higher?
"ham" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,746 in our Portuguese list, against #37,363 for "Hut". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "ham" and "Hut" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ham" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Hut" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #9,535 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ham" and "Hut" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hui vs Hut". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #9,535 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list