hamvsHandWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“ham” and “Hand” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,746
“ham” frequency rank
#13,761
“Hand” frequency rank
33507
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ham Hand
Definition pernil mão

Where the eye mixes ham and Hand

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
ham
4 ch
Hand

Look-alike desk: ham vs Hand

A purely visual mix-up. ham (/hæm/) and Hand (/hant/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33507, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ham is recorded at frequency rank #19,746, classified as anoun, pronounced /hæm/. Hand is at rank #13,761, tagged as anoun, pronounced /hant/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33507, this pair ranks #33,997 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ham vs Hand

Shared letters: ah. Private to "ham": m. Private to "Hand": dn.

"ham" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "Hand" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Handahnd · hadn · handd · hannd · hhand · hnad

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ham" for "Hand" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/hæm/ versus /hant/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "ham" or "Hand"?
"Hand" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,761 in our Portuguese list, against #19,746 for "ham". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "ham" and "Hand" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ham" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Hand" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #33,997 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ham" and "Hand" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ham vs hamza". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #33,997 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list