espinhovsespirroWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“espinho” and “espirro” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#16,755
“espinho” frequency rank
#38,261
“espirro” frequency rank
55016
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espinho espirro
Definition parte aguda e picante de um vegetal expulsão brusca de ar pela boca e pelo nariz, devido um movimento reflexo convulso provocado por uma irritação

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set espinho and espirro apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
espinho
7 ch
espirro

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. espinho (/iʃ.ˈpi.ɲu/) and espirro (/iʃ.ˈpi.Ru/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55016, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espinho is recorded at frequency rank #16,755, classified as anoun, pronounced /iʃ.ˈpi.ɲu/. espirro is at rank #38,261, tagged as anoun, pronounced /iʃ.ˈpi.Ru/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55016, this pair ranks #10,868 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of espinho vs espirro

Shared letters: eiops. Private to "espinho": hn. Private to "espirro": r.

"espinho" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "espirro" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • espinhoepsinho · esipnho · espihno · espinhho · espinnho · espinoh · espniho · esppinho
  • espirroepsirro · esiprro · espiro · espiror · esppirro · espriro · esspirro · sepirro

Frequency comparison

espinho#16,755
espirro#38,261

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "espinho" and "espirro" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/iʃ.ˈpi.ɲu/ versus /iʃ.ˈpi.Ru/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "espinho" or "espirro"?
"espinho" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,755 in our Portuguese list, against #38,261 for "espirro". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering espinho vs espirro

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “espinho” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list