carmavscimaTell them apart

Which to use

“carma” and “cima” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,094
“carma” frequency rank
#580
“cima” frequency rank
32674
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature carma cima
Definition segundo o hinduísmo e o budismo, a lei de causa e efeito, na qual todas as ações, boas ou más, de uma pessoa geram reações correspondentes nesta vida ou em encarnações futuras a parte superior de alguma coisa; alto, cume, cimeira, topo

Where the eye mixes carma and cima

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
carma
4 ch
cima

Visual trap between carma and cima

A purely visual mix-up. carma (/ˈkɐɾmɐ/) and cima (/ˈsi.mɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32674, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

carma is recorded at frequency rank #32,094, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɐɾmɐ/. cima is at rank #580, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈsi.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32674, this pair ranks #35,060 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of carma vs cima

Shared letters: acm. Private to "carma": r. Private to "cima": i.

"carma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "cima" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • carmaacrma · camra · caram · carmma · carrma · ccarma · crama
  • cimaccima · ciam · cimma · cmia · icma

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "carma" and "cima" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈkɐɾmɐ/ versus /ˈsi.mɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "carma" or "cima"?
"cima" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #580 in our Portuguese list, against #32,094 for "carma". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "carma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cima" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #35,060 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "carma" and "cima" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "carma vs cerda". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #35,060 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list