calhavscarmaConfusable pair

Which to use

“calha” and “carma” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,453
“calha” frequency rank
#32,094
“carma” frequency rank
62547
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calha carma
Definition amarelinha segundo o hinduísmo e o budismo, a lei de causa e efeito, na qual todas as ações, boas ou más, de uma pessoa geram reações correspondentes nesta vida ou em encarnações futuras

Where the eye mixes calha and carma

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. calha and carma follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
calha
5 ch
carma

Look-alike desk: calha vs carma

A purely visual mix-up. calha (/ˈka.ʎɐ/) and carma (/ˈkɐɾmɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62547, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calha is recorded at frequency rank #30,453, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈka.ʎɐ/. carma is at rank #32,094, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɐɾmɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62547, this pair ranks #6,610 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of calha vs carma

Shared letters: ac. Private to "calha": hl. Private to "carma": mr.

"calha" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "carma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calha ← aclha · cahla · calah · calhha · callha · ccalha · claha
  • carma ← acrma · camra · caram · carmma · carrma · ccarma · crama

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "calha" and "carma" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈka.ʎɐ/ versus /ˈkɐɾmɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "calha" or "carma" show up more?
"calha" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,453 in our Portuguese list, against #32,094 for "carma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calha" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "carma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #6,610 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calha" and "carma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "carma vs cerda". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #6,610 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list