capelãovscastelãoTell them apart

Quick tell: capelão is a noun, castelão is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“capelão” is a noun and “castelão” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,222
“capelão” frequency rank
#23,599
“castelão” frequency rank
48821
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature capelão castelão
Definition padre encarregado de rezar missas em capelas e prestar assistência espiritual a regimentos militares, escolas, hospitais, etc de Castela, região da Espanha

Where the eye mixes capelão and castelão

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. capelão runs 7 letters (CVCVCVV) against castelão's 8 (CVCCVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
capelão
8 ch
castelão

Look-alike desk: capelão vs castelão

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: capelão is /kɐ.pɨ.ˈlɐ̃w̃/ while castelão is /kas.te.'laŋ/ ou /kas.te.'la.ʊ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48821, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

capelão is recorded at frequency rank #25,222, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɐ.pɨ.ˈlɐ̃w̃/. castelão is at rank #23,599, tagged as anadj, pronounced /kas.te.'laŋ/ ou /kas.te.'la.ʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48821, this pair ranks #16,310 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of capelão vs castelão

Shared letters: aceloã. Private to "capelão": p. Private to "castelão": st.

"capelão" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVV  ·  "castelão" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "capelão" and "castelão" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "capelão" is a noun and "castelão" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "capelão" vs "castelão" - which ranks higher?
"castelão" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,599 in our Portuguese list, against #25,222 for "capelão". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "capelão" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "castelão" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #16,310 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "capelão" and "castelão" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "capelão vs capeta". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #16,310 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list