calãovscalhaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: calão is a adjective, calha is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“calão” is an adjective and “calha” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,032
“calão” frequency rank
#30,453
“calha” frequency rank
69485
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calão calha
Definition que não trabalha tanto quanto deveria amarelinha

Where the eye mixes calão and calha

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. calão (CVCVV) and calha (CVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
calão
5 ch
calha

Visual trap between calão and calha

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: calão is /kɐ.ˈlɐ̃w̃/ while calha is /ˈka.ʎɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 69485, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calão is recorded at frequency rank #39,032, classified as anadj, pronounced /kɐ.ˈlɐ̃w̃/. calha is at rank #30,453, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈka.ʎɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 69485, this pair ranks #3,939 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of calão vs calha

Shared letters: acl. Private to "calão": oã. Private to "calha": h.

"calão" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "calha" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calha ← aclha · cahla · calah · calhha · callha · ccalha · claha

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "calão" and "calha" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "calão" is an adjective and "calha" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "calão" or "calha" show up more?
"calha" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,453 in our Portuguese list, against #39,032 for "calão". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calão" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "calha" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #3,939 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calão" and "calha" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "calão vs ciao". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #3,939 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list