unvsuniWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: un is a adjective, uni is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“un” is an adjective and “uni” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12
“un” frequency rank
#2,303
“uni” frequency rank
2315
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature un uni
Definition Marque l’unité, le fait qu’une personne ou une chose est seule, unique en son espèce. Université.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set un and uni apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

2 ch
un
3 ch
uni

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

un and uni form a confusable pair in the French index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “un” sits inside “uni” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2315, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

un is recorded at frequency rank #12, classified as anadj, pronounced \œ̃\. uni is at rank #2,303, tagged as anoun, pronounced \y.ni\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2315, this pair ranks #436,370 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

un#12
uni#2,303

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "un" and "uni" be used interchangeably?
No, "un" and "uni" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering un vs uni

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “un”; for a noun, it's “uni”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “un” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list