retenirvsrevenirConfusable pair

Which to use

“retenir” and “revenir” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,565
“retenir” frequency rank
#1,096
“revenir” frequency rank
4661
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature retenir revenir
Definition Garder par-devers soi ce qui est à un autre. Venir une autre fois, venir de nouveau.

Where the eye mixes retenir and revenir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. retenir and revenir follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
retenir
7 ch
revenir

Why the eye confuses retenir with revenir

A purely visual mix-up. retenir (\ʁət.niʁ\) and revenir (\ʁə.vniʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - t in “retenir” becomes v in “revenir”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4661, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

retenir is recorded at frequency rank #3,565, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁət.niʁ\. revenir is at rank #1,096, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁə.vniʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4661, this pair ranks #431,023 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of retenir vs revenir

Shared letters: einr. Private to "retenir": t. Private to "revenir": v.

"retenir" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "revenir" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retenirertenir · reetnir · reteinr · retenirr · retennir · retenri · retneir · rettenir
  • revenirervenir · reevnir · reveinr · revenirr · revennir · revenri · revneir · revvenir

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "retenir" for "revenir" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʁət.niʁ\ versus \ʁə.vniʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "retenir" or "revenir"?
"revenir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,096 in our French list, against #3,565 for "retenir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "retenir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "revenir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #431,023 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "retenir" and "revenir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retenir vs retenti". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #431,023 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list