médecinevsmédecinesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: médecine is a noun, médecines is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“médecine” is a noun and “médecines” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,002
“médecine” frequency rank
#32,494
“médecines” frequency rank
34496
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature médecine médecines
Definition Science des maladies et art de les guérir. Féminin pluriel de médecin.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set médecine and médecines apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
médecine
9 ch
médecines

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: médecine and médecines carry the same recorded pronunciation, \med.sin\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “médecine” sits inside “médecines”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34496, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

médecine is recorded at frequency rank #2,002, classified as anoun, pronounced \med.sin\. médecines is at rank #32,494, tagged as anadj, pronounced \med.sin\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34496, this pair ranks #283,442 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of médecine vs médecines

Shared letters: cdeimné. Private to "médecine": -. Private to "médecines": s.

"médecine" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV  ·  "médecines" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC

Frequency comparison

médecine#2,002
médecines#32,494

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "médecine" and "médecines" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "médecine" is a noun and "médecines" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "médecine" or "médecines"?
"médecine" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,002 in our French list, against #32,494 for "médecines". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering médecine vs médecines

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “médecine”; for an adjective, it's “médecines”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “médecine” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list