médecinevsmedicineWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“médecine” and “medicine” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,002
“médecine” frequency rank
#28,648
“medicine” frequency rank
30650
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature médecine medicine
Definition Science des maladies et art de les guérir. Médicament.

Where the eye mixes médecine and medicine

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. médecine and medicine follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
médecine
8 ch
medicine

Visual trap between médecine and medicine

A purely visual mix-up. médecine (\med.sin\) and medicine (\ˈmɛd.sɪn\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30650, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

médecine is recorded at frequency rank #2,002, classified as anoun, pronounced \med.sin\. medicine is at rank #28,648, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈmɛd.sɪn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30650, this pair ranks #308,876 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of médecine vs medicine

Shared letters: cdeimn. Private to "médecine": é. Private to "medicine": -.

"médecine" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV  ·  "medicine" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • medicine ← emdicine · mdeicine · medciine · meddicine · mediccine · medicien · medicinne · medicnie

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "médecine" for "medicine" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\med.sin\ versus \ˈmɛd.sɪn\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "médecine" vs "medicine" - which ranks higher?
"médecine" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,002 in our French list, against #28,648 for "medicine". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "médecine" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "medicine" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #308,876 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "médecine" and "medicine" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "medicine vs mendicité". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #308,876 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list