impératifsvsimpérativeWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“impératifs” and “impérative” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,043
“impératifs” frequency rank
#35,546
“impérative” frequency rank
56589
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature impératifs impérative
Definition Masculin pluriel de impératif. Féminin singulier de impératif.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set impératifs and impérative apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
impératifs
10 ch
impérative

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. impératifs (\ɛ̃.pe.ʁa.tif\) and impérative (\ɛ̃.pe.ʁa.tiv\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56589, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

impératifs is recorded at frequency rank #21,043, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.pe.ʁa.tif\. impérative is at rank #35,546, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.pe.ʁa.tiv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56589, this pair ranks #120,155 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of impératifs vs impérative

Shared letters: aimprté. Private to "impératifs": fs. Private to "impérative": ev.

"impératifs" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCVCVCC  ·  "impérative" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCVCVCV

Frequency comparison

impératifs#21,043
impérative#35,546

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "impératifs" and "impérative" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɛ̃.pe.ʁa.tif\ versus \ɛ̃.pe.ʁa.tiv\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "impératifs" or "impérative"?
"impératifs" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,043 in our French list, against #35,546 for "impérative". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering impératifs vs impérative

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “impératifs” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list