imparfaitvsimparfaiteWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“imparfait” and “imparfaite” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,316
“imparfait” frequency rank
#28,202
“imparfaite” frequency rank
47518
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature imparfait imparfaite
Definition Qui n’est pas parfait. Féminin singulier de imparfait.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set imparfait and imparfaite apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
imparfait
10 ch
imparfaite

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. imparfait (\ɛ̃.paʁ.fɛ\) and imparfaite (\ɛ̃.paʁ.fɛt\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “imparfait” sits inside “imparfaite”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47518, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

imparfait is recorded at frequency rank #19,316, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.paʁ.fɛ\. imparfaite is at rank #28,202, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.paʁ.fɛt\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47518, this pair ranks #186,336 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of imparfait vs imparfaite

Shared letters: afimprt. Private to "imparfait": -. Private to "imparfaite": e.

"imparfait" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVVC  ·  "imparfaite" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • imparfaitimaprfait · immparfait · impafrait · imparafit · imparfaitt · imparfati · imparffait · imparfiat
  • imparfaiteimaprfaite · immparfaite · impafraite · imparafite · imparfaiet · imparfaitte · imparfatie · imparffaite

Frequency comparison

imparfait#19,316
imparfaite#28,202

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "imparfait" and "imparfaite" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɛ̃.paʁ.fɛ\ versus \ɛ̃.paʁ.fɛt\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "imparfait" or "imparfaite"?
"imparfait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,316 in our French list, against #28,202 for "imparfaite". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering imparfait vs imparfaite

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “imparfait” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list