handicapvshandicapéeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: handicap is a noun, handicapée is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“handicap” is a noun and “handicapée” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,198
“handicap” frequency rank
#21,962
“handicapée” frequency rank
28160
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature handicap handicapée
Definition Épreuve ou concours de vitesse, de force ou d’endurance dans lesquels on égalise les chances des concurrents d’âge ou de qualités différents, mais en leur attribuant ou en leur ôtant une certaine avance de temps, de distance ou de poids. Féminin singulier de handicapé.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set handicap and handicapée apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
handicap
10 ch
handicapée

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: handicap is ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃.di.kap\ while handicapée is ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃.di.ka.pe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “handicap” sits inside “handicapée”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28160, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

handicap is recorded at frequency rank #6,198, classified as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃.di.kap\. handicapée is at rank #21,962, tagged as anadj, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃.di.ka.pe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28160, this pair ranks #324,536 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of handicap vs handicapée

Shared letters: acdhinp. Private to "handicap": -. Private to "handicapée": .

"handicap" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "handicapée" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • handicapahndicap · hadnicap · handciap · handdicap · handiacp · handicapp · handiccap · handicpa

Frequency comparison

handicap#6,198
handicapée#21,962

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "handicap" and "handicapée" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "handicap" is a noun and "handicapée" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "handicap" or "handicapée"?
"handicap" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,198 in our French list, against #21,962 for "handicapée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering handicap vs handicapée

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “handicap”; for an adjective, it's “handicapée”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “handicap” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list