éclairervséclaterTell them apart

Which to use

“éclairer” and “éclater” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,420
“éclairer” frequency rank
#7,772
“éclater” frequency rank
17192
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature éclairer éclater
Definition Apporter de la lumière dans un endroit sombre. Exploser; se rompre, se briser en projetant des fragments.

Where the eye mixes éclairer and éclater

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. éclairer runs 8 letters (VCCVVCVC) against éclater's 7 (VCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
éclairer
7 ch
éclater

Look-alike desk: éclairer vs éclater

A purely visual mix-up. éclairer (\e.kle.ʁe\) and éclater (\e.kla.te\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17192, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

éclairer is recorded at frequency rank #9,420, classified as averb, pronounced \e.kle.ʁe\. éclater is at rank #7,772, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.kla.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17192, this pair ranks #384,345 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of éclairer vs éclater

Shared letters: acelré. Private to "éclairer": i. Private to "éclater": t.

"éclairer" · 8 letters · shape VCCVVCVC  ·  "éclater" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "éclairer" and "éclater" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\e.kle.ʁe\ versus \e.kla.te\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "éclairer" vs "éclater" - which ranks higher?
"éclater" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,772 in our French list, against #9,420 for "éclairer". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "éclairer" and "éclater" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "éclairer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "éclater" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #384,345 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "éclairer" and "éclater" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "éclairci vs éclairer". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #384,345 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list