éclatervsépaterWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“éclater” and “épater” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,772
“éclater” frequency rank
#38,616
“épater” frequency rank
46388
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature éclater épater
Definition Exploser; se rompre, se briser en projetant des fragments. Priver de l’usage d’une patte.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set éclater and épater apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
éclater
6 ch
épater

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. éclater (\e.kla.te\) and épater (\e.pa.te\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46388, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

éclater is recorded at frequency rank #7,772, classified as averb, pronounced \e.kla.te\. épater is at rank #38,616, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.pa.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46388, this pair ranks #195,359 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of éclater vs épater

Shared letters: aerté. Private to "éclater": cl. Private to "épater": p.

"éclater" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "épater" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC

Frequency comparison

éclater#7,772
épater#38,616

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "éclater" and "épater" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\e.kla.te\ versus \e.pa.te\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "éclater" or "épater"?
"éclater" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,772 in our French list, against #38,616 for "épater". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering éclater vs épater

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “éclater” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list