éclairervséclairsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: éclairer is a verb, éclairs is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“éclairer” is a verb and “éclairs” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,420
“éclairer” frequency rank
#18,914
“éclairs” frequency rank
28334
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature éclairer éclairs
Definition Apporter de la lumière dans un endroit sombre. Pluriel de éclair.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set éclairer and éclairs apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
éclairer
7 ch
éclairs

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: éclairer is \e.kle.ʁe\ while éclairs is \e.klɛʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28334, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

éclairer is recorded at frequency rank #9,420, classified as averb, pronounced \e.kle.ʁe\. éclairs is at rank #18,914, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.klɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28334, this pair ranks #323,477 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of éclairer vs éclairs

Shared letters: acilré. Private to "éclairer": e. Private to "éclairs": s.

"éclairer" · 8 letters · shape VCCVVCVC  ·  "éclairs" · 7 letters · shape VCCVVCC

Frequency comparison

éclairer#9,420
éclairs#18,914

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "éclairer" and "éclairs" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "éclairer" is a verb and "éclairs" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "éclairer" or "éclairs"?
"éclairer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,420 in our French list, against #18,914 for "éclairs". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering éclairer vs éclairs

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “éclairer”; for a noun, it's “éclairs”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “éclairer” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list