éclairévséclairerWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: éclairé is a adjective, éclairer is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“éclairé” is an adjective and “éclairer” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,617
“éclairé” frequency rank
#9,420
“éclairer” frequency rank
20037
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature éclairé éclairer
Definition Qui a de grandes lumières, beaucoup de connaissances, beaucoup d’expérience. Apporter de la lumière dans un endroit sombre.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set éclairé and éclairer apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
éclairé
8 ch
éclairer

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: éclairé is \e.klɛ.ʁe\ while éclairer is \e.kle.ʁe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20037, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

éclairé is recorded at frequency rank #10,617, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.klɛ.ʁe\. éclairer is at rank #9,420, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.kle.ʁe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20037, this pair ranks #370,243 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of éclairé vs éclairer

Shared letters: acilré. Private to "éclairé": -. Private to "éclairer": e.

"éclairé" · 7 letters · shape VCCVVCV  ·  "éclairer" · 8 letters · shape VCCVVCVC

Frequency comparison

éclairé#10,617
éclairer#9,420

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "éclairé" and "éclairer" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "éclairé" is an adjective and "éclairer" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "éclairé" or "éclairer"?
"éclairer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,420 in our French list, against #10,617 for "éclairé". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering éclairé vs éclairer

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “éclairé”; for a verb, it's “éclairer”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “éclairé” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list