cevscesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“ce” and “ces” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25
“ce” frequency rank
#74
“ces” frequency rank
99
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ce ces
Definition Déterminant utilisé pour mettre en évidence une chose ou une personne dont on a la représentation devant soi. Lorsque l’objet est en nombre multiple ou lorsqu’on veut appuyer encore plus sur ce qu’on veut montrer, on rajoute -ci ou -là (selon la distance) après le nom. Pluriel de ce et cette.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ce and ces apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

2 ch
ce
3 ch
ces

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

ce and ces form a confusable pair in the French index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “ce” sits inside “ces” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 99, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ce is recorded at frequency rank #25, classified as adet, pronounced \sə\. ces is at rank #74, tagged as adet, pronounced \se\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 99, this pair ranks #440,105 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

ce#25
ces#74

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ce" and "ces" be used interchangeably?
No, "ce" and "ces" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering ce vs ces

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ce” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list