écu

\e.ky\

/\e.ky\/ noun

The verdict

“écu” is a moderately-common French word, ranked #28,025 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#28,025
frequency rank, French
3
letters
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Bouclier que portaient autrefois les chevaliers.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

écu vs et
0% similar
écu vs en
0% similar
écu vs Eu
33% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for écu
PropertyValue
Headwordécu
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\e.ky\
Letters3
Frequency rank#28,025
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “écu” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). écu lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for écu is 3 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \e.ky\. Corpus data places it at rank #28,025 in overall French word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No generated misspelling entries exist for écu in our index, a sign its spelling follows regular French conventions. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "et", "en", "Eu", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Wiktionary doesn't record an etymology for this headword, so any spelling logic here comes from how the word's sounds map to letters, not a documented origin story. The correct French form is écu, spelled É-C-U.

Definition

  1. 1
    Bouclier que portaient autrefois les chevaliers.
  2. 2
    Figure en forme d'écu stylisé sur lequel on pose les pièces honorables, les partitions, les meubles d’armoiries.
  3. 3
    Monnaie d’or ou d’argent frappée aux armes du souverain qui l’émettait.
  4. 4
    Ancienne monnaie de compte populaire.
  5. 5
    Appellation populaire des pièces de cinq francs frappées jusqu'en 1878.
  6. 6
    Marque quelconque en forme de blason.
  7. 7
    Richesse.
  8. 8
    Format français de papier défini par l'AFNOR avec les dimensions suivantes : 40 × 52 cm.
  9. 9
    Acronyme de l’anglais European Currency Unit (Unité de Compte Européenne ou UCE, en français) et qui servit de référence monétaire avant l’introduction de l’euro. Son symbole est ₠, ECU.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "écu"?
"écu" is spelled É-C-U. The IPA pronunciation is \e.ky\.
What does "écu" mean?
As a noun, "écu" means: Bouclier que portaient autrefois les chevaliers.
What words are commonly confused with "écu"?
"écu" is commonly confused with "et", "en", "Eu". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "écu"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "écu" is \e.ky\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "écu" come from?
"écu" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “écu”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is É-C-U - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \e.ky\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “et” - see the side-by-side comparison. écu vs et
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list