sobranvssobranteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sobran is a verb, sobrante is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sobran” is a verb and “sobrante” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,717
“sobran” frequency rank
#31,123
“sobrante” frequency rank
43840
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sobran sobrante
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de sobrar. Que sobra, que está demás.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sobran and sobrante apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
sobran
8 ch
sobrante

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sobran is [ˈsoβ̞ɾãn] while sobrante is [soˈβ̞ɾãn̪t̪e]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “sobran” sits inside “sobrante”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43840, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sobran is recorded at frequency rank #12,717, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈsoβ̞ɾãn]. sobrante is at rank #31,123, tagged as anadj, pronounced [soˈβ̞ɾãn̪t̪e].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43840, this pair ranks #140,399 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sobran vs sobrante

Shared letters: abnors. Private to "sobran": -. Private to "sobrante": et.

"sobran" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "sobrante" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sobranosbran · sboran · sobarn · sobbran · sobrann · sobrna · sobrran · sorban
  • sobranteosbrante · sborante · sobarnte · sobbrante · sobranet · sobrannte · sobrantte · sobratne

Frequency comparison

sobran#12,717
sobrante#31,123

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sobran" and "sobrante" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sobran" is a verb and "sobrante" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sobran" or "sobrante"?
"sobran" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,717 in our Spanish list, against #31,123 for "sobrante". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering sobran vs sobrante

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “sobran”; for an adjective, it's “sobrante”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sobran” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list