patánvsportanWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: patán is a adjective, portan is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“patán” is an adjective and “portan” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,908
“patán” frequency rank
#23,904
“portan” frequency rank
63812
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature patán portan
Definition Falto de inteligencia y cultura. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de portar o de portarse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set patán and portan apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
patán
6 ch
portan

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: patán is [paˈt̪ãn] while portan is [ˈpoɾt̪ãn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63812, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

patán is recorded at frequency rank #39,908, classified as anadj, pronounced [paˈt̪ãn]. portan is at rank #23,904, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈpoɾt̪ãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63812, this pair ranks #47,522 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of patán vs portan

Shared letters: anpt. Private to "patán": á. Private to "portan": or.

"patán" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "portan" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • portanoprtan · poratn · porrtan · portann · portna · porttan · potran · pportan

Frequency comparison

patán#39,908
portan#23,904

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "patán" and "portan" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "patán" is an adjective and "portan" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "patán" or "portan"?
"portan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,904 in our Spanish list, against #39,908 for "patán". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering patán vs portan

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “patán”; for a verb, it's “portan”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “patán” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list