desvánvsdesviarWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: desván is a noun, desviar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“desván” is a noun and “desviar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,520
“desván” frequency rank
#13,227
“desviar” frequency rank
56747
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature desván desviar
Definition Parte más alta de la casa, que tiene por cubierta el tejado y que generalmente sirve para guardar objetos desusados. Hacer que alguien o algo se salga de la ruta o dirección que llevaba o quería seguir.

Where the eye mixes desván and desviar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
desván
7 ch
desviar

Visual trap between desván and desviar

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: desván is [d̪esˈβ̞ãn] while desviar is [d̪esˈβ̞jaɾ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56747, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

desván is recorded at frequency rank #43,520, classified as anoun, pronounced [d̪esˈβ̞ãn]. desviar is at rank #13,227, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪esˈβ̞jaɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56747, this pair ranks #73,290 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of desván vs desviar

Shared letters: desv. Private to "desván": . Private to "desviar": air.

"desván" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "desviar" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • desviarddesviar · desbiar · desivar · dessviar · desvair · desviarr · desvira · desvviar

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "desván" and "desviar" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "desván" is a noun and "desviar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "desván" or "desviar"?
"desviar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,227 in our Spanish list, against #43,520 for "desván". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "desván" and "desviar" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "desván" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "desviar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #73,290 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "desván" and "desviar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "desván vs Deva". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #73,290 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list