derivanvsdesvánWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: derivan is a verb, desván is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“derivan” is a verb and “desván” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,105
“derivan” frequency rank
#43,520
“desván” frequency rank
60625
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature derivan desván
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de derivar o de derivarse. Parte más alta de la casa, que tiene por cubierta el tejado y que generalmente sirve para guardar objetos desusados.

Where the eye mixes derivan and desván

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

7 ch
derivan
6 ch
desván

Look-alike desk: derivan vs desván

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: derivan is [d̪eˈɾiβ̞ãn] while desván is [d̪esˈβ̞ãn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60625, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

derivan is recorded at frequency rank #17,105, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪eˈɾiβ̞ãn]. desván is at rank #43,520, tagged as anoun, pronounced [d̪esˈβ̞ãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60625, this pair ranks #58,296 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of derivan vs desván

Shared letters: denv. Private to "derivan": air. Private to "desván": .

"derivan" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "desván" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • derivandderivan · deirvan · deriavn · deriban · derivann · derivna · derivvan · derrivan

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "derivan" and "desván" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "derivan" is a verb and "desván" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "derivan" or "desván" show up more?
"derivan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,105 in our Spanish list, against #43,520 for "desván". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "derivan" and "desván" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "derivan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "desván" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #58,296 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "derivan" and "desván" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "desván vs Deva". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #58,296 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list