desvíanvsdesviarWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“desvían” and “desviar” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#43,521
“desvían” frequency rank
#13,227
“desviar” frequency rank
56748
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature desvían desviar
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de desviar o de desviarse. Hacer que alguien o algo se salga de la ruta o dirección que llevaba o quería seguir.

Where the eye mixes desvían and desviar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. desvían and desviar follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
desvían
7 ch
desviar

Visual trap between desvían and desviar

A purely visual mix-up. desvían ([d̪esˈβ̞iãn]) and desviar ([d̪esˈβ̞jaɾ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56748, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

desvían is recorded at frequency rank #43,521, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪esˈβ̞iãn]. desviar is at rank #13,227, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪esˈβ̞jaɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56748, this pair ranks #73,285 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of desvían vs desviar

Shared letters: adesv. Private to "desvían": ní. Private to "desviar": ir.

"desvían" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC  ·  "desviar" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • desviar ← ddesviar · desbiar · desivar · dessviar · desvair · desviarr · desvira · desvviar

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "desvían" and "desviar" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([d̪esˈβ̞iãn] versus [d̪esˈβ̞jaɾ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "desvían" or "desviar"?
"desviar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,227 in our Spanish list, against #43,521 for "desvían". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "desvían" and "desviar" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "desvían" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "desviar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #73,285 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "desvían" and "desviar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "desván vs desvían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #73,285 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list