valve

/ˈvælv/

//ˈvælv// noun

"valve" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“valve” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #5,848 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#5,848
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

valve vs vile
60% similar
valve vs vase
60% similar
valve vs vape
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for valve
PropertyValue
Headwordvalve
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈvælv/
Letters5
Frequency rank#5,848
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “valve” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). valve lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for valve is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈvælv/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,848 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for valve, with forms such as "avlve", "valev", and "vallve". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "vile", "vase", "vape", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English valve, from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valva. The correct English form is valve, spelled V-A-L-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.
  2. 2
    A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.
  3. 3
    One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction.
  4. 4
    One of the leaves of a folding door or of a window sash.
  5. 5
    A vacuum tube.
  6. 6
    One of the pieces into which certain fruits naturally separate when they dehisce.
  7. 7
    A small portion of certain anthers, which opens like a trapdoor to allow the pollen to escape, such as in the barberry.
  8. 8
    One of the pieces or divisions of bivalve or multivalve shells.
  9. 9
    One of the two similar portions of the shell of a diatom.

Etymology

From Middle English valve, from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valva.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: avlve,valev,vallve,valvve,vavle,vlave,vvalve

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of valve - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

avlve2valev2vallve1valvve1vavle2vlave2vvalve1
Edit distance from "valve"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "valve"?
"valve" is spelled V-A-L-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈvælv/.
What does "valve" mean?
As a noun, "valve" means: A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.
What words are commonly confused with "valve"?
"valve" is commonly confused with "vile", "vase", "vape". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "valve"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "valve" is /ˈvælv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "valve"?
From Middle English valve, from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valva. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “valve”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is V-A-L-V-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈvælv/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “vile” - see the side-by-side comparison. valve vs vile
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list