English Word Reference Free

valve

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "valve", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "valve" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "valve" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

valve is aEnglishnoun. It means: A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum. Pronounced /ˈvælv/. It ranks #5,848 in English word frequency. Often confused with vile and vase.

Key facts for valve
PropertyValue
Headwordvalve
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈvælv/
Letters5
Frequency rank#5,848
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of valve in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for valve is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈvælv/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,848 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for valve, with forms such as "avlve", "valev", and "vallve". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "vile", "vase", "vape", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English valve, from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valva. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is valve, spelled V-A-L-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.
  2. 2
    A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.
  3. 3
    One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction.
  4. 4
    One of the leaves of a folding door or of a window sash.
  5. 5
    A vacuum tube.
  6. 6
    One of the pieces into which certain fruits naturally separate when they dehisce.
  7. 7
    A small portion of certain anthers, which opens like a trapdoor to allow the pollen to escape, such as in the barberry.
  8. 8
    One of the pieces or divisions of bivalve or multivalve shells.
  9. 9
    One of the two similar portions of the shell of a diatom.

Etymology

From Middle English valve, from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valva.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: avlve,valev,vallve,valvve,vavle,vlave,vvalve

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for valve

Misspelling Variants of "valve"

avlve5valev5vallve6valvve6vavle5vlave5vvalve6
Misspelling Variants of "valve"

Frequency rank: #5,848 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "valve"?
"valve" is spelled V-A-L-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈvælv/.
What does "valve" mean?
As a noun, "valve" means: A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.
What words are commonly confused with "valve"?
"valve" is commonly confused with "vile", "vase", "vape". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "valve"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "valve" is /ˈvælv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "valve"?
From Middle English valve, from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valva. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter V in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.