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vacate

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "vacate", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "vacate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "vacate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

vacate is aEnglishverb. It means: To move out of a dwelling or other property, either by choice or by eviction. Pronounced /veɪˈkeɪt/. Often confused with vaca and vacant.

Key facts for vacate
PropertyValue
Headwordvacate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/veɪˈkeɪt/
Letters6
Frequency rank#24,351
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of vacate in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for vacate is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /veɪˈkeɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #24,351 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for vacate, with forms such as "avcate", "vaacte", and "vacaet". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "vaca", "vacant", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Originally used in the legal sense "to annul", a denominal from Early Modern English vacat (“legal annulment”), a development from Middle English vacat (“absence or cancellation noted in a register”), from Latin vacat, third-person singular present active i… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is vacate, spelled V-A-C-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To move out of a dwelling or other property, either by choice or by eviction.
  2. 2
    To leave an office or position.
  3. 3
    To have a court judgement set aside; to annul.
  4. 4
    To leave an area, usually as a result of orders from public authorities in the event of a riot or natural disaster.

Etymology

Originally used in the legal sense "to annul", a denominal from Early Modern English vacat (“legal annulment”), a development from Middle English vacat (“absence or cancellation noted in a register”), from Latin vacat, third-person singular present active indicative of vacō (“to be idle; to be unoccupied”, literally “to be empty”). The primary modern sense "to move out" likely developed under the influence of older borrowing vacant (“unoccupied”), in combination with the Early Modern use of vacate to refer to the termination of official appointments to office, which would leave those position vacant.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: avcate,vaacte,vacaet,vacatte,vaccate,vactae,vcaate,vvacate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for vacate

Misspelling Variants of "vacate"

avcate6vaacte6vacaet6vacatte7vaccate7vactae6vcaate6vvacate7
Misspelling Variants of "vacate"

Frequency rank: #24,351 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "vacate"?
"vacate" is spelled V-A-C-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /veɪˈkeɪt/.
What does "vacate" mean?
As a verb, "vacate" means: To move out of a dwelling or other property, either by choice or by eviction.
What words are commonly confused with "vacate"?
"vacate" is commonly confused with "vaca", "vacant". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "vacate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "vacate" is /veɪˈkeɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "vacate"?
Originally used in the legal sense "to annul", a denominal from Early Modern English vacat (“legal annulment”), a development from Middle English vacat (“absence or cancellation noted in a register”), from Latin vacat, third-person singular presen... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter V in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.