under the weather

/ˈʌndə ðə ˈwɛðə/

//ˈʌndə ðə ˈwɛðə// adj

"under-the-weather" is a 15-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“under the weather” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
17
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - ill or gloomy, especially from a cold or flu.

Corpus desk

Index EN-under-the-weather · under the weather · English

under the weather · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 17 letters
  • VOW-6 6 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "U" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for under the weather
PropertyValue
Headwordunder the weather
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈʌndə ðə ˈwɛðə/
Letters17
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “under the weather” in English

under the weatherranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

under the weather is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anadjective, transcribed /ˈʌndə ðə ˈwɛðə/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

under the weather has no tracked misspelling variants, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: From under the weather bow (“affected by bad weather; seasick”); weather bow is a nautical term referring to the side of a ship exposed to bad weather. The correct English form is under the weather, spelled U-N-D-E-R- -T-H-E- -W-E-A-T-H-E-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    ill or gloomy, especially from a cold or flu.
  2. 2
    Somewhat intoxicated or suffering from a hangover.
  3. 3
    Experiencing adversity.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how under the weather appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. […] I met a stranger, a quiet little man, who also had been under the weather from malaria.
  2. I was a bit under the weather last night: out with a party of friends, you know. Dare say we all had a bit more than we could carry.

Etymology

From under the weather bow (“affected by bad weather; seasick”); weather bow is a nautical term referring to the side of a ship exposed to bad weather.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "under the weather"?
"under the weather" is spelled U-N-D-E-R- -T-H-E- -W-E-A-T-H-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈʌndə ðə ˈwɛðə/.
What does "under the weather" mean?
As an adjective, "under the weather" means: ill or gloomy, especially from a cold or flu.
How do you pronounce "under the weather"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "under the weather" is /ˈʌndə ðə ˈwɛðə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "under the weather"?
From under the weather bow (“affected by bad weather; seasick”); weather bow is a nautical term referring to the side of a ship exposed to bad weather. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list