stake

/steɪk/

//steɪk// noun

"stake" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“stake” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #5,631 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#5,631
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

stake vs stay
60% similar
stake vs star
60% similar
stake vs stan
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for stake
PropertyValue
Headwordstake
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/steɪk/
Letters5
Frequency rank#5,631
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “stake” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). stake lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for stake is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /steɪk/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,631 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for stake, with forms such as "satke", "sstake", and "staek". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "stay", "star", "stan", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English stake, from Old English staca (“pin, tack, stake”), from Proto-West Germanic *stakō, from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *stog-, *steg- (“stake”). Cognate with Scots stak, staik, Saterland Frisian Stak, West Fr… The correct English form is stake, spelled S-T-A-K-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay.
  2. 2
    A piece of wood driven in the ground, placed in the middle of the court, that is used as the finishing point after scoring 12 hoops in croquet.
  3. 3
    A stick or similar object (e.g., steel channel or angle stock) inserted upright in a lop, eye, or mortise, at the side or end of a cart, flat car, flatbed trailer, or the like, to prevent goods from falling off; often connected in a grid forming a stakebody.
  4. 4
    The piece of timber to which a person condemned to death was affixed to be burned.
  5. 5
    A share or interest in a business or a given situation.
  6. 6
    That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or hazarded; a pledge.
  7. 7
    A small anvil usually furnished with a tang to enter a hole in a bench top, as used by tinsmiths, blacksmiths, etc., for light work, punching hole in or cutting a work piece, or for specific forming techniques etc.
  8. 8
    A territorial division comprising all the Mormons (typically several thousand) in a geographical area.

Etymology

From Middle English stake, from Old English staca (“pin, tack, stake”), from Proto-West Germanic *stakō, from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *stog-, *steg- (“stake”). Cognate with Scots stak, staik, Saterland Frisian Stak, West Frisian staak, Dutch staak, Low German Stake, Norwegian stake, Spanish estaca.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: satke,sstake,staek,stakke,stkae,sttake,tsake

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of stake - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

satke2sstake1staek2stakke1stkae2sttake1tsake2
Edit distance from "stake"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "stake"?
"stake" is spelled S-T-A-K-E. The IPA pronunciation is /steɪk/.
What does "stake" mean?
As a noun, "stake" means: A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay.
What words are commonly confused with "stake"?
"stake" is commonly confused with "stay", "star", "stan". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "stake"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "stake" is /steɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "stake"?
From Middle English stake, from Old English staca (“pin, tack, stake”), from Proto-West Germanic *stakō, from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *stog-, *steg- (“stake”). Cognate with Scots stak, staik, Saterland Frisian Sta... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “stake”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-T-A-K-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /steɪk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “stay” - see the side-by-side comparison. stake vs stay
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list