settle

/ˈsɛ.təl/

//ˈsɛ.təl// verb

"settle" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“settle” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #3,847 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#3,847
frequency rank, English
6
letters
7
tracked misspellings
13
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To conclude or resolve (something):

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

settle vs style
67% similar
settle vs stole
67% similar
settle vs stale
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for settle
PropertyValue
Headwordsettle
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈsɛ.təl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#3,847
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs13
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “settle” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). settle lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for settle is 6 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɛ.təl/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,847 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 34 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for settle, with forms such as "esttle", "setle", and "setlte". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "style", "stole", "stale", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From a merger of two verbs: * Middle English setlen, from Old English setlan (“to settle, seat, put to rest”), from Old English setl (“seat”) (compare Dutch zetelen (“to be established, settle”)) and * Middle English sahtlen, seihtlen (“to reconcile, calm, … The correct English form is settle, spelled S-E-T-T-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To conclude or resolve (something):
  2. 2
    To conclude or resolve (something):
  3. 3
    To conclude or resolve (something):
  4. 4
    To conclude or resolve (something):
  5. 5
    To conclude or resolve (something):
  6. 6
    To conclude or resolve (something):
  7. 7
    To conclude or resolve (something):
  8. 8
    To place or arrange in(to) a desired (especially: calm) state, or make final disposition of (something).
  9. 9
    To place or arrange in(to) a desired (especially: calm) state, or make final disposition of (something).
  10. 10
    To place or arrange in(to) a desired (especially: calm) state, or make final disposition of (something).
  11. 11
    To place or arrange in(to) a desired (especially: calm) state, or make final disposition of (something).
  12. 12
    To place or arrange in(to) a desired (especially: calm) state, or make final disposition of (something).
  13. 13
    To place or arrange in(to) a desired (especially: calm) state, or make final disposition of (something).
  14. 14
    To become calm, quiet, or orderly; to stop being agitated.
  15. 15
    To become calm, quiet, or orderly; to stop being agitated.
  16. 16
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  17. 17
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  18. 18
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  19. 19
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  20. 20
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  21. 21
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  22. 22
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  23. 23
    To establish or become established in a steady position:
  24. 24
    To fix one's residence in a place; to establish a dwelling place, home, or colony. (Compare settle down.)
  25. 25
    To fix one's residence in a place; to establish a dwelling place, home, or colony. (Compare settle down.)
  26. 26
    To move (people) to (a land or territory), so as to colonize it; to cause (people) to take residence in (a place).
  27. 27
    To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
  28. 28
    To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
  29. 29
    To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
  30. 30
    To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
  31. 31
    To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
  32. 32
    To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
  33. 33
    To sink, or cause (something, or impurities within it) to sink down, especially so as to become clear or compact.
  34. 34
    Of an animal: to make or become pregnant.

Etymology

From a merger of two verbs: * Middle English setlen, from Old English setlan (“to settle, seat, put to rest”), from Old English setl (“seat”) (compare Dutch zetelen (“to be established, settle”)) and * Middle English sahtlen, seihtlen (“to reconcile, calm, subside”), from Old English sahtlian, ġesehtlian (“to reconcile”), from Old English saht, seht (“settlement, agreement, reconciliation, peace”) (see saught, -le). German siedeln (“to settle”) is related to the former of the two verbs, but is not an immediate cognate of either of them.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: esttle,setle,setlte,settel,settlle,ssettle,stetle

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of settle - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

esttle2setle1setlte2settel2settlle1ssettle1stetle2
Edit distance from "settle"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "settle"?
"settle" is spelled S-E-T-T-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɛ.təl/.
What does "settle" mean?
As a verb, "settle" means: To conclude or resolve (something):
What words are commonly confused with "settle"?
"settle" is commonly confused with "style", "stole", "stale". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "settle"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "settle" is /ˈsɛ.təl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "settle"?
From a merger of two verbs: * Middle English setlen, from Old English setlan (“to settle, seat, put to rest”), from Old English setl (“seat”) (compare Dutch zetelen (“to be established, settle”)) and * Middle English sahtlen, seihtlen (“to reconci... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “settle”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-E-T-T-L-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈsɛ.təl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “style” - see the side-by-side comparison. settle vs style
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list