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determine

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

9 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "determine", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "determine" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "determine" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

determine is aEnglishverb. It means: To set the boundaries or limits of. Pronounced /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn/. It ranks #2,338 in English word frequency. Often confused with determined and determines.

Key facts for determine
PropertyValue
Headworddetermine
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/dɪˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn/
Letters9
Frequency rank#2,338
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of determine in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for determine is 9 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,338 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for determine, with forms such as "ddetermine", "deetrmine", and "detemrine". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "determined", "determines", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English determinen, from Old French determiner, French déterminer, from Latin determināre (“to bound, limit, prescribe, fix, determine”), from de + termināre (“to limit”), from terminus (“bound, limit, end”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is determine, spelled D-E-T-E-R-M-I-N-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To set the boundaries or limits of.
  2. 2
    To ascertain definitely; to figure out, find out, or conclude by analyzing, calculating, or investigating.
  3. 3
    To fix the form or character of; to shape; to prescribe imperatively; to regulate; to settle.
  4. 4
    To fix the course of; to impel and direct; with a remoter object preceded by to.
  5. 5
    To bring to a conclusion, as a question or controversy; to settle authoritative or judicial sentence; to decide.
  6. 6
    To resolve (to do something); to establish a fixed intention; to cause (something) to come to a conclusion or decision; to lead.
  7. 7
    To define or limit by adding a differentia.
  8. 8
    To bring to an end, finish; to come to an end, stop, end.

Etymology

From Middle English determinen, from Old French determiner, French déterminer, from Latin determināre (“to bound, limit, prescribe, fix, determine”), from de + termināre (“to limit”), from terminus (“bound, limit, end”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ddetermine,deetrmine,detemrine,deterimne,determien,determinne,determmine,determnie,deterrmine,detremine,dettermine,dteermine,edtermine

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for determine

Misspelling Variants of "determine"

ddetermine10deetrmine9detemrine9deterimne9determien9determinne10determmine10determnie9
Misspelling Variants of "determine"

Frequency rank: #2,338 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "determine"?
"determine" is spelled D-E-T-E-R-M-I-N-E. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn/.
What does "determine" mean?
As a verb, "determine" means: To set the boundaries or limits of.
What words are commonly confused with "determine"?
"determine" is commonly confused with "determined", "determines". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "determine"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "determine" is /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "determine"?
From Middle English determinen, from Old French determiner, French déterminer, from Latin determināre (“to bound, limit, prescribe, fix, determine”), from de + termināre (“to limit”), from terminus (“bound, limit, end”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.