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september

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

9 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "september", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "september" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "september" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

September is aEnglishname. It means: The ninth month of the Gregorian calendar, following August and preceding October, containing the southward equinox. Pronounced /sɛpˈtɛmbə/. It ranks #741 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for September
PropertyValue
HeadwordSeptember
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechName
IPA/sɛpˈtɛmbə/
Letters9
Frequency rank#741
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of September in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for September is 9 letters long, classified as aname, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /sɛpˈtɛmbə/. Corpus data places it at rank #741 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 14 documented wrong-spelling variants for September, with forms such as "esptember", "sepetmber", and "sepptember". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *septḿ̥ Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ? Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-bor.? Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥ Proto-Italic *septəm Latin septem Latin September Old French septembreder. Old English Middle English English September From Middle English, from … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is September, spelled S-E-P-T-E-M-B-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The ninth month of the Gregorian calendar, following August and preceding October, containing the southward equinox.
  2. 2
    Celi, Roman goddess of September
  3. 3
    A female or male given name transferred from the month name [in turn from English].

Etymology

PIE word *septḿ̥ Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ? Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-bor.? Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥ Proto-Italic *septəm Latin septem Latin September Old French septembreder. Old English Middle English English September From Middle English, from late Old English, from Old French septembre, Latin September (“seventh month”), from septem (“seven”), from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥ (“seven”); + Latin -ber, from -bris, an adjectival suffix; September was the seventh month in the Roman calendar.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: esptember,sepetmber,sepptember,septebmer,septembber,septemberr,septembre,septemebr,septemmber,septmeber,septtember,setpember,spetember,sseptember

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for September

Misspelling Variants of "September"

esptember9sepetmber9sepptember10septebmer9septembber10septemberr10septembre9septemebr9
Misspelling Variants of "September"

Frequency rank: #741 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "September"?
"September" is spelled S-E-P-T-E-M-B-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /sɛpˈtɛmbə/.
What does "September" mean?
As a name, "September" means: The ninth month of the Gregorian calendar, following August and preceding October, containing the southward equinox.
What are common misspellings of "September"?
Common misspellings include "esptember", "sepetmber", "sepptember", "septebmer", "septembber". The correct spelling is "September".
How do you pronounce "September"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "September" is /sɛpˈtɛmbə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "September"?
PIE word *septḿ̥ Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ? Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-bor.? Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥ Proto-Italic *septəm Latin septem Latin September Old French septembreder. Old English Middle English English September From Middle Engl... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.