scythe

/ˈsaɪð/

//ˈsaɪð// noun

"scythe" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“scythe” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #38,152 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#38,152
frequency rank, English
6
letters
10
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An instrument for mowing grass, grain, etc. by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge, fastened to a long handle called a snath.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

scythe vs Smyth
50% similar
scythe vs soothe
67% similar
scythe vs Smythe
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for scythe
PropertyValue
Headwordscythe
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsaɪð/
Letters6
Frequency rank#38,152
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “scythe” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). scythe lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for scythe is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsaɪð/. Corpus data places it at rank #38,152 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for scythe, with forms such as "csythe", "sccythe", and "sctyhe". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "Smyth", "soothe", "Smythe", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English sythe, sithe, from Old English sīþe, sīgþe, sigdi (“sickle”), from Proto-West Germanic *sigiþi, from Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz, *sigiþō, derived from *seg- (“saw”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Immediate Germanic cognates inc… The correct English form is scythe, spelled S-C-Y-T-H-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    An instrument for mowing grass, grain, etc. by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge, fastened to a long handle called a snath.
  2. 2
    A scythe-shaped blade attached to ancient war chariots.
  3. 3
    The tenth Lenormand card.

Etymology

From Middle English sythe, sithe, from Old English sīþe, sīgþe, sigdi (“sickle”), from Proto-West Germanic *sigiþi, from Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz, *sigiþō, derived from *seg- (“saw”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Immediate Germanic cognates include Middle Low German sēgede, Dutch zicht, Icelandic sigð (all “sickle”). More distantly related with Dutch zeis, German Sense (both “scythe”). Also akin to English saw, which see. The silent c crept in during the early 15th century owing to folk-etymological association with Medieval Latin scissor (“tailor, carver”), from Latin scindō (“to cut, rend, split”). The verb, which was first used in the intransitive sense, is from the noun.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: csythe,sccythe,sctyhe,scyhte,scyteh,scythhe,scytthe,scyythe,sscythe,sycthe

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of scythe - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

csythe2sccythe1sctyhe2scyhte2scyteh2scythhe1scytthe1scyythe1
Edit distance from "scythe"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "scythe"?
"scythe" is spelled S-C-Y-T-H-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsaɪð/.
What does "scythe" mean?
As a noun, "scythe" means: An instrument for mowing grass, grain, etc. by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge, fastened to a long handle called a snath.
What words are commonly confused with "scythe"?
"scythe" is commonly confused with "Smyth", "soothe", "Smythe". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "scythe"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "scythe" is /ˈsaɪð/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "scythe"?
From Middle English sythe, sithe, from Old English sīþe, sīgþe, sigdi (“sickle”), from Proto-West Germanic *sigiþi, from Proto-Germanic *sigiþiz, *sigiþō, derived from *seg- (“saw”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Immediate Germanic co... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “scythe”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-C-Y-T-H-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈsaɪð/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Smyth” - see the side-by-side comparison. scythe vs Smyth
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list