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rule

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "rule", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "rule" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "rule" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

rule is aEnglishnoun. It means: A regulation, law, guideline. Pronounced /ɹuːl/. It ranks #1,234 in English word frequency. Often confused with run and rum.

Key facts for rule
PropertyValue
Headwordrule
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹuːl/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,234
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of rule in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for rule is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹuːl/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,234 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for rule, with forms such as "rlue", "rrule", and "ruel". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "run", "rum", "rye", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English reule, rewle, rule, borrowed from Old French riule, reule, from Latin regula (“straight stick, bar, ruler, pattern”), from regō (“to keep straight, direct, govern, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; ri… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is rule, spelled R-U-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A regulation, law, guideline.
  2. 2
    A regulating principle.
  3. 3
    The act of ruling; administration of law; government; empire; authority; control.
  4. 4
    A normal condition or state of affairs.
  5. 5
    Conduct; behaviour.
  6. 6
    An order regulating the practice of the courts, or an order made between parties to an action or a suit.
  7. 7
    A determinate method prescribed for performing any operation and producing a certain result.
  8. 8
    A ruler; device for measuring, a straightedge, a measure.
  9. 9
    A straight line (continuous mark, as made by a pen or the like), especially one lying across a paper as a guide for writing.
  10. 10
    A thin plate of brass or other metal, of the same height as the type, and used for printing lines, as between columns on the same page, or in tabular work.

Etymology

From Middle English reule, rewle, rule, borrowed from Old French riule, reule, from Latin regula (“straight stick, bar, ruler, pattern”), from regō (“to keep straight, direct, govern, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-; see regent. Doublet of rail, regal, regula, and rigol.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: rlue,rrule,ruel,rulle,urle

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for rule

Misspelling Variants of "rule"

rlue4rrule5ruel4rulle5urle4
Misspelling Variants of "rule"

Frequency rank: #1,234 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rule"?
"rule" is spelled R-U-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹuːl/.
What does "rule" mean?
As a noun, "rule" means: A regulation, law, guideline.
What words are commonly confused with "rule"?
"rule" is commonly confused with "run", "rum", "rye". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "rule"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rule" is /ɹuːl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rule"?
From Middle English reule, rewle, rule, borrowed from Old French riule, reule, from Latin regula (“straight stick, bar, ruler, pattern”), from regō (“to keep straight, direct, govern, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to stra... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.