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right

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

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5 characters

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English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "right", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "right" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "right" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

right is anEnglishadj. It means: Designating the side of the body which is positioned to the east if one is facing north, the side on which the heart is not located in most humans. This arrow points to the reader's right: → Pronounced /ˈɹaɪt/. It ranks #115 in English word frequency. Often confused with rit and riot.

Key facts for right
PropertyValue
Headwordright
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈɹaɪt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#115
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs16
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of right in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for right is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɹaɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #115 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 15 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for right, with forms such as "irght", "rgiht", and "rigght". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 16 confusable-pair relationships, "rit", "riot", "rigs", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English right, from Old English riht, reht (“right,” also the word for “straight” and “direct”), from Proto-West Germanic *reht, from Proto-Germanic *rehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from *h₃reǵ- (“… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is right, spelled R-I-G-H-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Designating the side of the body which is positioned to the east if one is facing north, the side on which the heart is not located in most humans. This arrow points to the reader's right: →
  2. 2
    Clockwise, particularly when describing a change in direction or orientation.
  3. 3
    Complying with justice, correctness, or reason; correct, just, true. See also the interjection senses below.
  4. 4
    Appropriate, perfectly suitable; fit for purpose.
  5. 5
    Healthy, sane, competent.
  6. 6
    Real; veritable (used emphatically).
  7. 7
    Of an angle, measuring 90 degrees, or one quarter of a complete rotation; the angle between two perpendicular lines.
  8. 8
    Of a geometric figure, incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.
  9. 9
    Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's right when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the south bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥴ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the right side of the river.
  10. 10
    Designed to be placed or worn outward.
  11. 11
    Pertaining to the political right; conservative.
  12. 12
    All right; not requiring assistance.
  13. 13
    Most favourable or convenient; fortunate.
  14. 14
    Straight, not bent.
  15. 15
    Of or relating to the right whale.

Etymology

From Middle English right, from Old English riht, reht (“right,” also the word for “straight” and “direct”), from Proto-West Germanic *reht, from Proto-Germanic *rehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”). The Germanic adjective which has been used also as a noun since the common Germanic period. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian rjocht (“right”), Dutch recht (“straight”), German recht and Recht (“right”), Luxembourgish Recht, riets (“right”), riicht (“straight”), Yiddish רעכט (rekht, “right”), Danish ret (“right”), Faroese rættur (“right”), Icelandic réttur (“right”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk rett (“right”), Swedish rätt, rät (“right”). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek ὀρεκτός (orektós) and Latin rēctus; Albanian drejt was borrowed from Latin.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: irght,rgiht,rigght,righht,rightt,rigth,rihgt,rright

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for right

Misspelling Variants of "right"

irght5rgiht5rigght6righht6rightt6rigth5rihgt5rright6
Misspelling Variants of "right"

Frequency rank: #115 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "right"?
"right" is spelled R-I-G-H-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɹaɪt/.
What does "right" mean?
As an adj, "right" means: Designating the side of the body which is positioned to the east if one is facing north, the side on which the heart is not located in most humans. This arrow points to the reader's right: →
What words are commonly confused with "right"?
"right" is commonly confused with "rit", "riot", "rigs". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "right"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "right" is /ˈɹaɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "right"?
From Middle English right, from Old English riht, reht (“right,” also the word for “straight” and “direct”), from Proto-West Germanic *reht, from Proto-Germanic *rehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.