right

/ˈɹaɪt/

//ˈɹaɪt// adj

"right" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“right” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #115 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#115
frequency rank, English
5
letters
8
tracked misspellings
16
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Designating the side of the body which is positioned to the east if one is facing north, the side on which the heart is not located in most humans. This arrow points to the reader's right: →

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

right vs rit
60% similar
right vs riot
60% similar
right vs rigs
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for right
PropertyValue
Headwordright
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈɹaɪt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#115
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs16
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “right” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). right lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for right is 5 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɹaɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #115 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 15 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for right, with forms such as "irght", "rgiht", and "rigght". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 16 confusable-pair relationships, "rit", "riot", "rigs", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English right, from Old English riht, reht (“right,” also the word for “straight” and “direct”), from Proto-West Germanic *reht, from Proto-Germanic *rehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from *h₃reǵ- (“… The correct English form is right, spelled R-I-G-H-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Designating the side of the body which is positioned to the east if one is facing north, the side on which the heart is not located in most humans. This arrow points to the reader's right: →
  2. 2
    Clockwise, particularly when describing a change in direction or orientation.
  3. 3
    Complying with justice, correctness, or reason; correct, just, true. See also the interjection senses below.
  4. 4
    Appropriate, perfectly suitable; fit for purpose.
  5. 5
    Healthy, sane, competent.
  6. 6
    Real; veritable (used emphatically).
  7. 7
    Of an angle, measuring 90 degrees, or one quarter of a complete rotation; the angle between two perpendicular lines.
  8. 8
    Of a geometric figure, incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.
  9. 9
    Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's right when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the south bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥴ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the right side of the river.
  10. 10
    Designed to be placed or worn outward.
  11. 11
    Pertaining to the political right; conservative.
  12. 12
    All right; not requiring assistance.
  13. 13
    Most favourable or convenient; fortunate.
  14. 14
    Straight, not bent.
  15. 15
    Of or relating to the right whale.

Etymology

From Middle English right, from Old English riht, reht (“right,” also the word for “straight” and “direct”), from Proto-West Germanic *reht, from Proto-Germanic *rehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”). The Germanic adjective which has been used also as a noun since the common Germanic period. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian rjocht (“right”), Dutch recht (“straight”), German recht and Recht (“right”), Luxembourgish Recht, riets (“right”), riicht (“straight”), Yiddish רעכט (rekht, “right”), Danish ret (“right”), Faroese rættur (“right”), Icelandic réttur (“right”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk rett (“right”), Swedish rätt, rät (“right”). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek ὀρεκτός (orektós) and Latin rēctus; Albanian drejt was borrowed from Latin.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: irght,rgiht,rigght,righht,rightt,rigth,rihgt,rright

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of right - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

irght2rgiht2rigght1righht1rightt1rigth2rihgt2rright1
Edit distance from "right"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "right"?
"right" is spelled R-I-G-H-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɹaɪt/.
What does "right" mean?
As an adjective, "right" means: Designating the side of the body which is positioned to the east if one is facing north, the side on which the heart is not located in most humans. This arrow points to the reader's right: →
What words are commonly confused with "right"?
"right" is commonly confused with "rit", "riot", "rigs". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "right"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "right" is /ˈɹaɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "right"?
From Middle English right, from Old English riht, reht (“right,” also the word for “straight” and “direct”), from Proto-West Germanic *reht, from Proto-Germanic *rehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “right”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-I-G-H-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈɹaɪt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “rit” - see the side-by-side comparison. right vs rit
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list