rat race

/ˈɹæt ˌɹeɪs/

//ˈɹæt ˌɹeɪs// noun

"rat-race" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“rat race” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An activity or situation which is congested with participants and which is hectic or tedious, especially in the context of a busy, modern urban lifestyle.

Corpus desk

Index EN-rat-race · rat race · English

rat race · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "R" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for rat race
PropertyValue
Headwordrat race
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɹæt ˌɹeɪs/
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “rat race” in English

rat racesits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

rat race is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈɹæt ˌɹeɪs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for rat race, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From rat + race. The correct English form is rat race, spelled R-A-T- -R-A-C-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    An activity or situation which is congested with participants and which is hectic or tedious, especially in the context of a busy, modern urban lifestyle.
  2. 2
    The busy, modern urban lifestyle itself, especially when seen as a competition for wealth or power.
  3. 3
    Inconsiderate or unfair competition, where the competitors are willing to use any means to win.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how rat race appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. […] a 1950s-ish town, keeping a sense of community far from the superhighway rat race.
  2. Forget about the rat race / Let's do the Milkshake / Selling like a hotcake

Etymology

From rat + race.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rat race"?
"rat race" is spelled R-A-T- -R-A-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɹæt ˌɹeɪs/.
What does "rat race" mean?
As a noun, "rat race" means: An activity or situation which is congested with participants and which is hectic or tedious, especially in the context of a busy, modern urban lifestyle.
How do you pronounce "rat race"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rat race" is /ˈɹæt ˌɹeɪs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rat race"?
From rat + race. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list