prose

/ˈpɹəʊz/

//ˈpɹəʊz// noun

"prose" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“prose” has 7 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #10,913. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#10,913
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 2, 2026) - Language, particularly written language, not intended as poetry.

Corpus desk

Index EN-prose · prose · English

prose · rank #10,913 · 7 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #10,913
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 7 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH props

Nearest frequency peer: props (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “prose”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “prose” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 2, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

prose vs PRS
0% similar
prose vs Prot
40% similar
prose vs proud
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for prose
PropertyValue
Headwordprose
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpɹəʊz/
Letters5
Frequency rank#10,913
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “prose” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). prose lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 7 spelling variants around prose (IPA /ˈpɹəʊz/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #10,913 among 4,417 “P” headwords. Wiktionary lists 3 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for prose, with forms such as "porse", "pprose", and "proes". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "PRS", "Prot", "proud", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English prose, from Old French prose, from Latin prōsa (“straightforward”) from the term prōsa ōrātiō (“a straightforward speech – i.e. without the ornaments of verse”). further etymology and related terms The term prōsa (“straightforward”), a c… The correct English form is prose, spelled P-R-O-S-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Language, particularly written language, not intended as poetry.
  2. 2
    Language which evinces little imagination or animation; dull and commonplace discourse.
  3. 3
    A hymn with no regular meter, sometimes introduced into the Mass.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how prose appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Though known mostly for her prose, she also produced a small body of excellent poems.
  2. ...Or if Sion Hill Delight thee more, and Siloa's Brook that flow’d Faft by the Oracle of God; I thence Invoke thy aid to my adventrous Song, That with no middle flight intends to soar Above th’ Ionian Mounts while it pursues Things unattempted yet in Prose or Rhime...

Etymology

From Middle English prose, from Old French prose, from Latin prōsa (“straightforward”) from the term prōsa ōrātiō (“a straightforward speech – i.e. without the ornaments of verse”). further etymology and related terms The term prōsa (“straightforward”), a colloquial form of prorsa (“straight forwards”), the feminine form prorsus (“straight forwards”), from Old Latin prōvorsus (“moving straight ahead”), from pro- (“forward”) + vorsus (“turned”), form of vertō (“I turn”). Compare verse.

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • porse
  • pprose
  • proes
  • prosse
  • prrose
  • prsoe
  • rpose

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of prose - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

porse2pprose1proes2prosse1prrose1prsoe2rpose2
Edit distance from "prose"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 2, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "prose"?
"prose" is spelled P-R-O-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɹəʊz/.
What does "prose" mean?
As a noun, "prose" means: Language, particularly written language, not intended as poetry.
What words are commonly confused with "prose"?
"prose" is commonly confused with "PRS", "Prot", "proud". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "prose"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "prose" is /ˈpɹəʊz/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "prose"?
From Middle English prose, from Old French prose, from Latin prōsa (“straightforward”) from the term prōsa ōrātiō (“a straightforward speech – i.e. without the ornaments of verse”). further etymology and related terms The term prōsa (“straightforw... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "prose", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (7 here; floor ≥5).

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list