prince
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "prince", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "prince" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "prince" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
prince is aEnglishnoun. It means: A (male) ruler, a sovereign; a king, monarch. Pronounced /pɹɪns/. It ranks #1,960 in English word frequency. Often confused with prize and print.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | prince |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /pɹɪns/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #1,960 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for prince is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɹɪns/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,960 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for prince, with forms such as "pirnce", "pprince", and "pricne". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "prize", "print", "prone", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English prince, from Anglo-Norman prince, from Latin prīnceps (“first head”), from prīmus (“first”) + capiō (“seize, take”). Cognate with Old English fruma (“prince, ruler”). Doublet of princeps and principe. Displaced native Middle English athe… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is prince, spelled P-R-I-N-C-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A (male) ruler, a sovereign; a king, monarch.
- 2A female monarch.
- 3Someone who is preeminent in their field; a great person.
- 4The (male) ruler or head of a principality.
- 5A male member of a royal family other than the ruler; especially (in the United Kingdom) the son or grandson of the monarch.
- 6A non-royal high title of nobility, especially in France and the Holy Roman Empire.
- 7A type of court card used in tarot cards, the equivalent of the jack.
- 8The mushroom Agaricus augustus.
- 9Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Rohana.
Etymology
From Middle English prince, from Anglo-Norman prince, from Latin prīnceps (“first head”), from prīmus (“first”) + capiō (“seize, take”). Cognate with Old English fruma (“prince, ruler”). Doublet of princeps and principe. Displaced native Middle English atheling, from Old English æþeling; Middle English kinebarn, from Old English cynebearn; Middle English alder, from Old English ealdor; and Middle English drighten, from Old English dryhten.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: pirnce,pprince,pricne,princce,prinec,prinnce,prnice,prrince,rpince
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for prince
Misspelling Variants of "prince"
Frequency rank: #1,960 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index: