princevsprincessWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“prince” and “princess” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,960
“prince” frequency rank
#2,850
“princess” frequency rank
4810
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prince princess
Definition A (male) ruler, a sovereign; a king, monarch. A female member of a royal family other than a queen, especially a daughter or granddaughter of a monarch.

Where the eye mixes prince and princess

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

6 ch
prince
8 ch
princess

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. prince (/pɹɪns/) and princess (/pɹɪnˈsɛs/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “prince” sits inside “princess”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4810, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prince is recorded at frequency rank #1,960, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɹɪns/. princess is at rank #2,850, tagged as anoun, pronounced /pɹɪnˈsɛs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4810, this pair ranks #517,594 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of prince vs princess

Shared letters: ceinpr. Private to "prince": -. Private to "princess": s.

"prince" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV  ·  "princess" · 8 letters · shape CCVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • princepirnce · pprince · pricne · princce · prinec · prinnce · prnice · prrince
  • princesspirncess · pprincess · pricness · princcess · princses · prinecss · prinncess · prnicess

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "prince" and "princess" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/pɹɪns/ versus /pɹɪnˈsɛs/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "prince" or "princess"?
"prince" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,960 in our English list, against #2,850 for "princess". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list