president

/ˈpɹɛz.ɪ.dənt/

//ˈpɹɛz.ɪ.dənt// noun

"president" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“president” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #340 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#340
frequency rank, English
9
letters
14
tracked misspellings
6
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The head of state of a republic.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

president vs provident
78% similar
president vs present
78% similar
president vs preside
78% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for president
PropertyValue
Headwordpresident
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpɹɛz.ɪ.dənt/
Letters9
Frequency rank#340
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “president” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). president lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for president is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpɹɛz.ɪ.dənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #340 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for president, with forms such as "persident", "ppresident", and "preisdent". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "provident", "present", "preside", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Old French president, from Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”) (accusative: praesidentem). The Latin word is the substantivized present active participle of the verb praesideō (“preside over”). The verb is composed from prae (“before… The correct English form is president, spelled P-R-E-S-I-D-E-N-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    The head of state of a republic.
  2. 2
    In presidential republics, the head of government and head of state.
  3. 3
    Primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person.
  4. 4
    A person presiding over a meeting; a chair, presiding officer, presider.
  5. 5
    Obsolete form of precedent.

Etymology

From Old French president, from Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”) (accusative: praesidentem). The Latin word is the substantivized present active participle of the verb praesideō (“preside over”). The verb is composed from prae (“before”) and sedeō (“sit”). The original meaning of the verb is 'to sit before' in the sense of presiding at a meeting. A secondary meaning of the verb is 'to command, to govern'. So praesidēns means 'the presiding one on a meeting' or 'governor, commander'.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: persident,ppresident,preisdent,presdient,presiddent,presidennt,presidentt,presidetn,presidnet,presiednt,pressident,prresident,prseident,rpesident

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of president - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

persident2ppresident1preisdent2presdient2presiddent1presidennt1presidentt1presidetn2
Edit distance from "president"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "president"?
"president" is spelled P-R-E-S-I-D-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɹɛz.ɪ.dənt/.
What does "president" mean?
As a noun, "president" means: The head of state of a republic.
What words are commonly confused with "president"?
"president" is commonly confused with "provident", "present", "preside". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "president"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "president" is /ˈpɹɛz.ɪ.dənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "president"?
From Old French president, from Latin praesidēns (“presiding over; president, leader”) (accusative: praesidentem). The Latin word is the substantivized present active participle of the verb praesideō (“preside over”). The verb is composed from pra... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “president”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-R-E-S-I-D-E-N-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈpɹɛz.ɪ.dənt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “provident” - see the side-by-side comparison. president vs provident
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list