prescription

/pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/

//pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən// noun

"prescription" is a 12-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“prescription” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #7,169 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#7,169
frequency rank, English
12
letters
20
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A written order from an authorized medical practitioner for provision of a medicine or other treatment, such as (ophthalmology) the specific lenses needed for a pair of glasses.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

prescription vs prescriptive
83% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for prescription
PropertyValue
Headwordprescription
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/
Letters12
Frequency rank#7,169
Misspellings tracked20
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “prescription” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). prescription lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for prescription is 12 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,169 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 20 likely wrong-spelling variants for prescription, with forms such as "perscription", "pprescription", and "precsription". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "prescriptive", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French prescripcion, from Latin praescriptio (“preface; pretext; something written ahead of time”), from prae- (“pre-, before”) + scribere (“to write”) + -tio (“-tion, forming nouns”). Equivalent to prescribe + -tion. The correct English form is prescription, spelled P-R-E-S-C-R-I-P-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A written order from an authorized medical practitioner for provision of a medicine or other treatment, such as (ophthalmology) the specific lenses needed for a pair of glasses.
  2. 2
    The medicine or treatment provided by such an order.
  3. 3
    Any plan of treatment or handling; the treatment or handling thus provided.
  4. 4
    Synonym of enactment, the act of establishing a law, regulation, etc., particularly in writing; an instance of this.
  5. 5
    The act of establishing or formalizing ideal norms for language use, as opposed to describing the actual norms of such use; an instance of this.
  6. 6
    An established time period within which a right must be exercised and after which it is null and permanently unenforceable.
  7. 7
    An established time period after which a person who has uninterruptedly, peacefully, and publicly used another's property acquires full ownership of it.
  8. 8
    Synonym of self-restraint, limiting of one's actions especially according to a moral code or social conventions.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French prescripcion, from Latin praescriptio (“preface; pretext; something written ahead of time”), from prae- (“pre-, before”) + scribere (“to write”) + -tio (“-tion, forming nouns”). Equivalent to prescribe + -tion.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: perscription,pprescription,precsription,presccription,prescirption,prescripiton,prescripption,prescripsion,prescriptino,prescriptionn,prescriptoin,prescripttion,prescritpion,prescrpition,prescrription,presrciption,presscription,prrescription,prsecription,rpescription

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of prescription - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

perscription2pprescription1precsription2presccription1prescirption2prescripiton2prescripption1prescripsion1
Edit distance from "prescription"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "prescription"?
"prescription" is spelled P-R-E-S-C-R-I-P-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/.
What does "prescription" mean?
As a noun, "prescription" means: A written order from an authorized medical practitioner for provision of a medicine or other treatment, such as (ophthalmology) the specific lenses needed for a pair of glasses.
What words are commonly confused with "prescription"?
"prescription" is commonly confused with "prescriptive". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "prescription"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "prescription" is /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "prescription"?
Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French prescripcion, from Latin praescriptio (“preface; pretext; something written ahead of time”), from prae- (“pre-, before”) + scribere (“to write”) + -tio (“-tion, forming nouns”). Equivalent to prescribe ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “prescription”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-R-E-S-C-R-I-P-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “prescriptive” - see the side-by-side comparison. prescription vs prescriptive
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list