O'Neill

/əʊˈniːl/

//əʊˈniːl// name

"o-neill" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“O'Neill” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #11,572 in English word frequency and used as a proper noun.

#11,572
frequency rank, English
7
letters
6
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A surname from Irish.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

O'Neill vs O'Reilly
75% similar
O'Neill vs O'Neal
71% similar
O'Neill vs O'Neil
86% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for O'Neill
PropertyValue
HeadwordO'Neill
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/əʊˈniːl/
Letters7
Frequency rank#11,572
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “O'Neill” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). O'Neill lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for O'Neill is 7 letters long, classified as a proper noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əʊˈniːl/. Corpus data places it at rank #11,572 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for O'Neill, with forms such as "'oneill", "o'enill", and "o'nelil". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "O'Reilly", "O'Neal", "O'Neil", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Anglicisation of an Irish surname meaning "descendant of Niall". The correct English form is O'Neill, spelled O-'-N-E-I-L-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A surname from Irish.
  2. 2
    A city, the county seat of Holt County, Nebraska, United States.

Etymology

Anglicisation of an Irish surname meaning "descendant of Niall".

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: 'oneill,o'enill,o'nelil,o'niell,o'nneill,on'eill

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of O'Neill - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

'oneill2o'enill2o'nelil2o'niell2o'nneill1on'eill2
Edit distance from "O'Neill"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "O'Neill"?
"O'Neill" is spelled O-'-N-E-I-L-L. The IPA pronunciation is /əʊˈniːl/.
What does "O'Neill" mean?
As a proper noun, "O'Neill" means: A surname from Irish.
What words are commonly confused with "O'Neill"?
"O'Neill" is commonly confused with "O'Reilly", "O'Neal", "O'Neil". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "O'Neill"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "O'Neill" is /əʊˈniːl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "O'Neill"?
Anglicisation of an Irish surname meaning "descendant of Niall". See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “O'Neill”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is O-'-N-E-I-L-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əʊˈniːl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “O'Reilly” - see the side-by-side comparison. O'Neill vs O'Reilly
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list