mayor

/ˈmɛə/

//ˈmɛə// noun

"mayor" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“mayor” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #2,396 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#2,396
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The chief executive of the municipal government of a city, borough, etc., formerly (historical) usually appointed as a caretaker by European royal courts but now usually appointed or elected locally.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

mayor vs MOR
0% similar
mayor vs moor
60% similar
mayor vs Mays
40% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for mayor
PropertyValue
Headwordmayor
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɛə/
Letters5
Frequency rank#2,396
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “mayor” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). mayor lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for mayor is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɛə/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,396 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for mayor, with forms such as "amyor", "maoyr", and "mayorr". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "MOR", "moor", "Mays", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs Proto-Italic *magjōs Latin maior Old French mairebor. Middle English maire English mayor From Middle English maire, from Old French maire (“head of a city or … The correct English form is mayor, spelled M-A-Y-O-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    The chief executive of the municipal government of a city, borough, etc., formerly (historical) usually appointed as a caretaker by European royal courts but now usually appointed or elected locally.
  2. 2
    Ellipsis of mayor of the palace, the royal stewards of the Frankish Empire.
  3. 3
    Synonym of mair, various former officials in the Kingdom of Scotland.
  4. 4
    A member of a city council.
  5. 5
    A high justice, an important judge.
  6. 6
    A largely ceremonial position in some municipal governments that presides over the city council while a contracted city manager holds actual executive power.
  7. 7
    A local VIP, a muckamuck or big shot reckoned to lead some local group.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs Proto-Italic *magjōs Latin maior Old French mairebor. Middle English maire English mayor From Middle English maire, from Old French maire (“head of a city or town government”), a substantivation of Old French maire (“greater”), from Latin maior (“bigger, greater, superior”), comparative of magnus (“big, great”). Doublet of major. Cognate with Old High German meior (“estate manager, steward, bailiff”) (modern German Meier), Middle Dutch meier (“administrator, steward, bailiff”) (modern Dutch meier). Displaced Old English burgealdor (“a ruler of a city, mayor, citizen”), burhġerēfa (“boroughreeve”), and portġerēfa (“portreeve”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: amyor,maoyr,mayorr,mayro,mayyor,mmayor,myaor

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of mayor - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

amyor2maoyr2mayorr1mayro2mayyor1mmayor1myaor2
Edit distance from "mayor"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "mayor"?
"mayor" is spelled M-A-Y-O-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɛə/.
What does "mayor" mean?
As a noun, "mayor" means: The chief executive of the municipal government of a city, borough, etc., formerly (historical) usually appointed as a caretaker by European royal courts but now usually appointed or elected locally.
What words are commonly confused with "mayor"?
"mayor" is commonly confused with "MOR", "moor", "Mays". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "mayor"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "mayor" is /ˈmɛə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "mayor"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs Proto-Italic *magjōs Latin maior Old French mairebor. Middle English maire English mayor From Middle English maire, from Old French maire (“head of ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “mayor”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is M-A-Y-O-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈmɛə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “MOR” - see the side-by-side comparison. mayor vs MOR
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list