mayorvsmayoralWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: mayor is a noun, mayoral is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“mayor” is a noun and “mayoral” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,396
“mayor” frequency rank
#20,163
“mayoral” frequency rank
22559
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mayor mayoral
Definition The chief executive of the municipal government of a city, borough, etc., formerly (historical) usually appointed as a caretaker by European royal courts but now usually appointed or elected locally. Relating to a mayor (or the office of the mayor).

Where the eye mixes mayor and mayoral

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
mayor
7 ch
mayoral

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: mayor is /ˈmɛə/ while mayoral is /meɪˈɔː.ɹəl/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “mayor” sits inside “mayoral”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22559, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mayor is recorded at frequency rank #2,396, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈmɛə/. mayoral is at rank #20,163, tagged as anadj, pronounced /meɪˈɔː.ɹəl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22559, this pair ranks #415,696 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of mayor vs mayoral

Shared letters: amory. Private to "mayor": -. Private to "mayoral": l.

"mayor" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "mayoral" · 7 letters · shape CVVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mayoramyor · maoyr · mayorr · mayro · mayyor · mmayor · myaor
  • mayoralamyoral · maoyral · mayoarl · mayorall · mayorla · mayorral · mayroal · mayyoral

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "mayor" and "mayoral" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "mayor" is a noun and "mayoral" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "mayor" or "mayoral"?
"mayor" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,396 in our English list, against #20,163 for "mayoral". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "mayor" and "mayoral". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mayor" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mayoral" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #415,696 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mayor" and "mayoral" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Mawr vs mayor". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list