list

/lɪst/

//lɪst// noun

"list" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“list” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #531 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#531
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

list vs Lt
25% similar
list vs Ls
25% similar
list vs lot
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for list
PropertyValue
Headwordlist
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/lɪst/
Letters4
Frequency rank#531
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “list” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). list lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for list is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɪst/. Corpus data places it at rank #531 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for list, with forms such as "ilst", "lisst", and "listt". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Lt", "Ls", "lot", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English lī̆st, lī̆ste (“band, stripe; hem, selvage; border, edge, rim; list, specification; barriers enclosing area for jousting, etc.”), from Old English līste (“hem, edge, strip”), or Old French liste, listre (“border; band; strip of paper; li… The correct English form is list, spelled L-I-S-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth.
  2. 2
    Material used for cloth selvage.
  3. 3
    A register or roll of paper consisting of a compilation or enumeration of a set of possible items; the compilation or enumeration itself.
  4. 4
    The barriers or palisades used to fence off a space for jousting or tilting tournaments.
  5. 5
    The scene of a military contest; the ground or field of combat; an enclosed space that serves as a battlefield; the site of a pitched battle.
  6. 6
    A codified representation of a list used to store data or in processing; especially, in the Lisp programming language, a data structure consisting of a sequence of zero or more items.
  7. 7
    A little square moulding; a fillet or listel.
  8. 8
    A narrow strip of wood, especially sapwood, cut from the edge of a board or plank.
  9. 9
    A piece of woollen cloth with which the yarns are grasped by a worker.
  10. 10
    The first thin coating of tin; a wire-like rim of tin left on an edge of the plate after it is coated.
  11. 11
    A stripe.
  12. 12
    A boundary or limit; a border.

Etymology

From Middle English lī̆st, lī̆ste (“band, stripe; hem, selvage; border, edge, rim; list, specification; barriers enclosing area for jousting, etc.”), from Old English līste (“hem, edge, strip”), or Old French liste, listre (“border; band; strip of paper; list”), or Medieval Latin lista, all from Proto-West Germanic *līstā, from Proto-Germanic *līstǭ (“band, strip; hem, selvage; border, edge”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“to trace, track”). Cognates * Saterland Frisian Lieste (“margin, strip, list”) * Dutch lijst (“picture frame, list”) * German Low German Liest (“edging, border”) * German Leiste (“strip, rail, ledge; (heraldry) bar”) * Swedish lista (“list”) * Icelandic lista listi (“list”) * Italian lista (“list; strip”) * Portuguese lista (“list”) * Spanish lista (“list, roll; stripe”) * Galician lista (“band, strip; list”) * Finnish lista (“(informal) list; batten”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ilst,lisst,listt,lits,llist,lsit

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of list - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ilst2lisst1listt1lits2llist1lsit2
Edit distance from "list"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "list"?
"list" is spelled L-I-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /lɪst/.
What does "list" mean?
As a noun, "list" means: A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth.
What words are commonly confused with "list"?
"list" is commonly confused with "Lt", "Ls", "lot". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "list"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "list" is /lɪst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "list"?
From Middle English lī̆st, lī̆ste (“band, stripe; hem, selvage; border, edge, rim; list, specification; barriers enclosing area for jousting, etc.”), from Old English līste (“hem, edge, strip”), or Old French liste, listre (“border; band; strip of... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “list”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is L-I-S-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /lɪst/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Lt” - see the side-by-side comparison. list vs Lt
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list