laugh

/lɐːf/

//lɐːf// noun

"laugh" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“laugh” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #2,214 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#2,214
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An expression of mirth particular to the human species; the sound heard in laughing; laughter.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

laugh vs lug
60% similar
laugh vs lush
60% similar
laugh vs luge
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for laugh
PropertyValue
Headwordlaugh
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/lɐːf/
Letters5
Frequency rank#2,214
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “laugh” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). laugh lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for laugh is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɐːf/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,214 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for laugh, with forms such as "alugh", "laguh", and "lauggh". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "lug", "lush", "luge", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English laughen, laghen, from (Anglian) Old English hlæhhan, hlehhan, (West Saxon) hliehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną. Cognates Germanic: Scots lauch (“to laugh”), Yola leeigh, leigh (“to laugh”), North F… The correct English form is laugh, spelled L-A-U-G-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    An expression of mirth particular to the human species; the sound heard in laughing; laughter.
  2. 2
    Something that provokes mirth or scorn.
  3. 3
    A fun person.

Etymology

From Middle English laughen, laghen, from (Anglian) Old English hlæhhan, hlehhan, (West Saxon) hliehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną. Cognates Germanic: Scots lauch (“to laugh”), Yola leeigh, leigh (“to laugh”), North Frisian laache, lachi, laake, loache, lååke (“to laugh”), Saterland Frisian laachje (“to laugh”), West Frisian laitsje (“to laugh”), Alemannic German lache (“to laugh”), Cimbrian lachan (“to laugh”), Dutch, German, and Low German lachen (“to laugh”), Luxembourgish laachen (“to laugh”), Yiddish לאַכן (lakhn, “to laugh”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Swedish le (“to laugh”), Elfdalian läa (“to laugh”), Faroese læa (“to laugh”), Icelandic hlæja (“to laugh”), Norwegian Nynorsk le, læ, læja (“to laugh”), Crimean Gothic lachen (“to laugh”), Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hlahjan, “to laugh”). Indo-European: Breton kloc'h (“bell”), Irish clog (“bell; clock”), Manx and Scottish Gaelic clag (“bell”), Welsh cloch (“bell”), Russian клекота́ть (klekotátʹ), клокота́ть (klokotátʹ), клохта́ть (kloxtátʹ, “to cluck, cackle”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: alugh,laguh,lauggh,laughh,lauhg,llaugh,luagh

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of laugh - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

alugh2laguh2lauggh1laughh1lauhg2llaugh1luagh2
Edit distance from "laugh"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "laugh"?
"laugh" is spelled L-A-U-G-H. The IPA pronunciation is /lɐːf/.
What does "laugh" mean?
As a noun, "laugh" means: An expression of mirth particular to the human species; the sound heard in laughing; laughter.
What words are commonly confused with "laugh"?
"laugh" is commonly confused with "lug", "lush", "luge". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "laugh"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "laugh" is /lɐːf/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "laugh"?
From Middle English laughen, laghen, from (Anglian) Old English hlæhhan, hlehhan, (West Saxon) hliehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną. Cognates Germanic: Scots lauch (“to laugh”), Yola leeigh, leigh (“to laugh”... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “laugh”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is L-A-U-G-H - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /lɐːf/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “lug” - see the side-by-side comparison. laugh vs lug
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list