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knee

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "knee", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "knee" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "knee" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

knee is aEnglishnoun. It means: In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank. Pronounced /niː/. It ranks #4,098 in English word frequency. Often confused with kno and know.

Key facts for knee
PropertyValue
Headwordknee
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/niː/
Letters4
Frequency rank#4,098
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of knee in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for knee is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /niː/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,098 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for knee, with forms such as "kene", "kknee", and "kne". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "kno", "know", "knew", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English kne, from Old English cnēow, from Proto-West Germanic *kneu, from Proto-Germanic *knewą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéw-o-m, a thematic derivative of *ǵónu. See also West Frisian knibbel, Low German Knee, Knie, Dutch knie, German Knie, D… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is knee, spelled K-N-E-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
  2. 2
    In the horse and allied animals, the carpal joint, corresponding to the wrist in humans.
  3. 3
    In birds:
  4. 4
    In birds:
  5. 5
    The part of a garment that covers the knee.
  6. 6
    A piece of timber or metal formed with an angle somewhat in the shape of the human knee when bent.
  7. 7
    An act of kneeling, especially to show respect or courtesy.
  8. 8
    Any knee-shaped item or sharp angle in a line; an inflection point.
  9. 9
    A blow made with the knee; a kneeing.
  10. 10
    The presence of a parent etc., where a young child acquires early knowledge.

Etymology

From Middle English kne, from Old English cnēow, from Proto-West Germanic *kneu, from Proto-Germanic *knewą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéw-o-m, a thematic derivative of *ǵónu. See also West Frisian knibbel, Low German Knee, Knie, Dutch knie, German Knie, Danish knæ, Norwegian kne, Swedish knä; also Hittite 𒄀𒉡 (genu), Latin genū, Tocharian A kanweṃ (dual), Tocharian B kenī, Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu, “knee”), γωνία (gōnía, “corner, angle”), Welsh glin (“knee”), Old Armenian ծունր (cunr), Avestan 𐬲𐬥𐬎𐬨 (žnum), Sanskrit जानु (jā́nu). The obsolete plural kneen is from Middle English kneen, knen, kneon, kneuwene.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: kene,kknee,kne,knnee,nkee

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for knee

Misspelling Variants of "knee"

kene4kknee5kne3knnee5nkee4
Misspelling Variants of "knee"

Frequency rank: #4,098 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "knee"?
"knee" is spelled K-N-E-E. The IPA pronunciation is /niː/.
What does "knee" mean?
As a noun, "knee" means: In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
What words are commonly confused with "knee"?
"knee" is commonly confused with "kno", "know", "knew". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "knee"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "knee" is /niː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "knee"?
From Middle English kne, from Old English cnēow, from Proto-West Germanic *kneu, from Proto-Germanic *knewą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéw-o-m, a thematic derivative of *ǵónu. See also West Frisian knibbel, Low German Knee, Knie, Dutch knie, Germ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter K in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.